Eye Exams & Treatments
What is an optometrist?
Optometrists are the major providers of primary eyecare in the
United States. Their education includes four years of pre–medical
undergraduate education, earning a Bachelor of Science Degree
and four years of Optometric education, earning a Doctor of
Optometry Degree.
A Doctor of Optometry is a primary healthcare provider who diagnoses, manages and
treats eye conditions and diseases of the human eye and visual system. In accordance
with state law, they prescribe, evaluate, dispense ocular medications, glasses and contact
lenses, providing total eye health and vision care for all ages.
What's involved in an eye exam?
A complete eye exam involves a series of tests designed to evaluate your vision and check
for eye diseases. It doesn't hurt. Your doctor may use odd–looking instruments, aim bright
lights directly at your eyes and request that you look through a seemingly endless array of
lenses. Each test evaluates a different aspect of your vision.
The eye exam usually begins with your doctor asking about your medical history and any
vision problems you might be experiencing. Next, your eye doctor makes a quick check of
your eyes using a light to ensure the exterior parts of your eyes are functioning correctly.
Finally, your doctor measures your visual acuity, assesses your need for glasses and
examines your eyes for signs of disease. Part of the examination, such as taking your
medical history and the initial eye test, may be performed by a technician who assists your
doctor.